Gas heaters vs electric heaters: Which one is better?

Kate Reynolds
Aug 01, 2024
Icon Time To Read4 min read
// Shock me like an electric (or gas) eel.

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Staying warm and toasty in your home during winter usually means using a heater of some sort - but it can be hard to know which one is best for your home. We’re going to compare gas heaters with electric heaters below so you can compare them side by side when it comes to outright cost, efficiency, running costs and safety.

For this article, we’ll define electric heaters as electric fan heaters. Radiant heaters and oil heaters also fall under the ‘electric heater’ category. You can read more about these in our oil heater vs electric heaters guide.

Pros and cons

Gas heaters

Gas heaters are powerful, heating whole houses quickly, which is good for larger dwellings and family homes
pro
Pros
pro Quick to heat up rooms
pro Can heat whole houses
con
Cons
con Need professional installation
con Risk of carbon monoxide leaks
con Expensive to buy
con Require regular maintenance

Electric fan heaters

Electric fan heaters (also called ceramic heaters) distribute heat well, especially tall tower models. They can be quite noisy though when running, and while they are efficient at heating a room, they don’t retain heat well. Once you turn it off, the heat disappears.
pro
Pros
pro Heat a space quickly
pro Small and portable
con
Cons
con Loud while running
con Don’t retain heat
con Can’t use in a power outage

Gas heaters vs electric heaters: Price

Without a doubt, electric heaters are cheaper upfront than gas heaters.

Gas heaters are without a doubt more expensive to buy upfront than an electric heater. Plus, they require professional installation, which adds to your upfront costs. There’s also other factors like what kind of gas you’ll use and whether it’s flued or unflued.

Brand
Brand
Gas usage
Coverage
Flued
Price range
Rating
Retailers
Omega Altise 25MJOmega Altise 25MJ Gas Convection Heater - White25MJ/h97m2 con
RRP$1299
4 out of 5 stars
4
Omega Altise 15MJOmega Altise 15MJ Portable Gas Convection Heater - Graphite15MJ/h59m2 con
RRP$1199
3.8 out of 5 stars
3.75
Bromi Stratos 5Bromic Stratos Brahma 5 Indoor 4.3kW Gas Heater - White18.5MJ/h43m2 pro
RRP$2499
3.8 out of 5 stars
3.75
Bromi Stratos 7Bromic Stratos Brahma 5 Indoor 4.3kW Gas Heater - White27.5MJ/h63m2 pro
RRP$2899
3.8 out of 5 stars
3.75
Rinnai Avenger 25rinnai avenger25MJ/h97m2 con
RRP$1799
3.5 out of 5 stars
3.5

Electric heaters on the other hand can be picked up for less than $50. In fact, in our table below of cheap heaters under $50, the one with our highest star rating for heaters under $50 is an electric fan heater from Kmart for just $17. 

Brand
Heater type
Price range
Rating
Retailers
kmart fan heater Large
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$10
    3.8 out of 5 stars
    3.75
    kmart oscillating fan
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$25
    3.3 out of 5 stars
    3.25
    kmart oil heater 5 fins
  • Oil heater
  • Electric
  • From$39
    3.5 out of 5 stars
    3.5
    Arlec 400W Black 360° Table Heater
  • Radiant heater
  • Electric
  • From$42
    2.5 out of 5 stars
    2.5
    Jumbuck 2000W Black Wall Mount Radiant Patio Heater
  • Radiant heater
  • Electric
  • From$49
    3 out of 5 stars
    3
    Jumbuck 2000W Black Matte Radiant Patio Heater
  • Radiant heater
  • Electric
  • From$89
    2.5 out of 5 stars
    2.5
    Goldair Select 2000W Upright Fan Heater
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$24
    3.5 out of 5 stars
    3.5
    Goldair 2400W Fan Heater with Oscillation
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$49
    3.3 out of 5 stars
    3.25
    Heller 2000W Portable Fan Assisted Upright Heater
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$39.95
    3.3 out of 5 stars
    3.25
    Goldair Select 800W 2 Bar Radiant Heater
  • Radiant heater
  • Electric
  • From$49
    3.5 out of 5 stars
    3.5
    Devanti electric fan heater
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$29.95
    3 out of 5 stars
    3
    HOFF 2000W Upright Portable Fan Heater For Home & Office w/ Overheat Protection/ AU PLUG
  • Fan heater
  • Electric
  • From$38.95
    3.3 out of 5 stars
    3.25

    Gas heaters vs electric heaters: Running costs

    How much does an electric heater and gas heater cost to run?

    Once upon a time, gas would win hands down and this would be a very short paragraph. Alas, the cost of gas is rising in Australia means this is no longer the case. Recent data from Energy Made Easy shows that a low gas-usage heater is about the same cost to run as a mid-powered electric heater. So while it’s about 10c cheaper per MJ (Megajoule - the measurement unit for gas) than it is per average kW of electricity - gas heaters need a lot of energy and you’ll generally need to use more gas than electricity for the same effect.

    The key to working out the running costs of your electric heater is in the wattage of your heater. The higher the wattage, the more electricity it needs to run, and the more expensive the ongoing costs are. For example, a 2000W heater will use 2.0kW of power per hour

    To work out what it might cost you - recent energy price averages across Australia were around $0.14 per hour, per 1000W on a heater while it is switched on.

    And finally - it’ll also come down to how large the space that you want to heat is. Gas heaters are better at warming whole houses, but if you have a small fan heater and you’re trying to heat a large home with it, you’ll find that you’ll eat up loads and loads of electricity,

    A low MJ gas heater *might* be cheaper to run in the long term - especially if you live in a warmer climate - but generally speaking, an electric fan heater is probably going to be more cost-efficient to run if you only need to heat up a room or small space.

    It’s worth noting that most heaters will have their own individual energy rating, both gas and electric, which could help you determine which one you purchase.

    Gas heaters vs electric heaters: Efficiency

    What’s more efficient - gas heaters or electric heaters?

    As we’ve mentioned, gas heaters will heat a room quickly, and can easily fill a whole house with warmth. Where you live comes into play though - gas heaters are less effective in the cooler winter climates, as they require more energy to maintain warm temperatures.

    Electric fan heaters will heat a room much quickly as well but once you turn off an electric fan heater, the room will get cold quickly, too. Plus, they’re not great for keeping the whole house warm.

    Small room? Electric fan heater.

    Large house? Gas heater.

    Gas heaters vs electric heaters: Health and safety

    Which is safer - gas or electric heaters?

    Indoor gas heaters are not hot to touch when they’re on - but there is a risk of carbon monoxide poisoning if the gas does not ventilate out of the room. Some people install carbon monoxide alarms to help detect if there’s a leak and the CM levels are getting dangerously high. Plus, it’s actually against the law to have an unflued gas heater in small rooms, like bedrooms and bathrooms, so options become limited.

    Electric fan heaters are usually pretty safe as they’re not hot to touch, so you’re not likely to burn yourself. Many also have a trip switch, so if accidentally falls over for some reason, it’ll just turn itself off. This is great if you have small children or pets running around the house. It’s not recommended you place anything over the fan heater (like, say your socks to help them dry) as there’s a risk they might overheat and catch fire.

    So which is better?

    Gas heaters are good for those who have the existing infrastructure in their homes to safely hook up a gas heater. Homeowners and those who don’t mind the upfront cost may want to consider a gas heater, though you might want to also install a carbon monoxide alarm to help detect dangerous levels. You’ll also need good ventilation through your house.

    Electric fan heaters are good if you have smaller spaces to heat, and there’s no risk of carbon monoxide poisoning. And the upfront cost is much, much cheaper.

    FAQs

    Should I buy a natural gas heater?

    If you’ve got the infrastructure and the means, and have considered the risks of carbon monoxide leaks, then a natural gas heater could be an efficient way to heat your home, especially if you live in a warmer climate.

    Can I use a gas heater indoors?

    Yes, gas heaters can be used indoors, however it’s important that you have good ventilation, and that you get it professionally installed to ensure it’s been put in safely.

    What’s an indoor gas heater?

    An indoor gas heater is a heater that is connected through gas to heat your home. It requires professional installation.

    What’s an electric fan heater?

    An electric fan heater is a type of electric heater that uses a fan to move around warm air to heat a room.

    Kate Reynolds
    Written by
    Kate Reynolds is a writer who's at her happiest when there's haloumi on the brunch menu and a dog to give pats to. She's worked as a travel writer, journalist, theatre reviewer, broadcaster and radio creative, and spends her weekends with as much of the aforementioned haloumi and dogs as possible. She writes on Cammeraygal and Wangal land.

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